Biological Information
Background Information:
The Ready-to-Assay GPBA Bile Acid Receptor Frozen Cells are a simple, thaw-and-assay cell format for use in studying drug candidates (small molecules or biologics) targeting GPCRs. This assay assesses ligand (e.g. [ligand]) based activation of GPBAR1 GPCR activity via detection of increasing levels of intracellular calcium. The included cells overexpress GPBAR1 alongside exogenous high levels of a promiscuous G-protein, coupling the receptor to the calcium signaling pathway. ChemiBrite cells also express a clytin variant, allowing for luminescent as well as fluorescent signal detection. Upon activation of GPBAR1 , the resulting calcium activity can be assayed in either detection mode. Ready-to-assay kits consist of two vials of the stably modified clonal cell line in a convenient thaw-and-use format.
Target Class:
GPCR
Family:
Bile Acid
Sub Family:
Class A
Protein Name:
TGR5
Protein Aliases:
hGPCR19|Membrane-type receptor for bile acids|M-BAR|hBG37|BG37
Accession Number:
NM_170699
UniProt Number:
Q8TDU6
Gene Name:
GPBAR1
Gene ID:
151306
Gene Aliases:
BG37|GPCR|TGR5|M-BAR|GPCR19|GPR131|MGC40597
Target Species:
Human
Cell Background:
HEK293
Usage
Product Type:
Frozen Cells
Application:
Drug Discovery & Development
Storage Conditions:
Short term (24 h) in vapor phase of liquid nitrogen. Media at 4°C.
Usage disclaimer:
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Assay Information
Assay Type:
Cell Based
Assay Measures:
Calcium Flux
Detection Method:
Fluorescence
Additional Information
Brand:
ChemiSCREEN™